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DNP printer status codes: what they mean and what to do

DNP's PrinterInfo tool and status library report states like STATUS_PAPEROUT or STATUS_SCRAPBOXERR. Here's what each one means in plain language, and the first step DNP's user guides recommend.

Where the status codes come from

The user guides for the DS620/DS820, DS40/DS80 and DS-RX1 describe an LED panel with four lights (Power, Ribbon, Paper, Error) rather than a text display. The pattern of lit and flashing LEDs tells you what's going on at the printer.

On the PC, DNP's status library (CspStat.dll, installed with PrinterInfo) reports the same situation as a status value. PrinterInfo displays it with names such as STATUS_OK, STATUS_PAPEROUT or STATUS_COVEROPEN. The library sorts states into groups: normal operation (which also covers paper end, ribbon end and cooling), setting errors (cover, jam, paper, ribbon, data and scrap box), hardware, system, firmware flashing and separate unit errors.

printer-info.com translates these values into clear states and adds three states from the Windows print spooler: offline, queue paused and faulty print job.

DNP status codes at a glance

The first steps below follow DNP's user guides for the DS620/DS820, DS40/DS80 and DS-RX1. Wording and LED patterns differ slightly by model, so keep the guide for your printer at hand.

CodeShown asWhat it meansFirst step
STATUS_OKReadyThe printer is ready or printing.Nothing to do.
STATUS_PAPEROUTPaper/media emptyThe paper roll is used up.Load a new roll. DNP recommends replacing paper and ribbon as a set.
STATUS_RIBBONOUTRibbon emptyThe ink ribbon is used up.Load a new ribbon, together with new paper.
STATUS_COVEROPENCover openThe door, front cover or mechanism unit is open.Close it. If the paper is missing, set the paper properly first.
STATUS_PAPERJAMPaper jamPaper is stuck in the paper path.Open the printer, remove the jam without force, cut off damaged paper evenly and reload.
STATUS_PAPERERRPaper errorThe paper is not set correctly.Free the paper and set it again correctly.
STATUS_RIBBONERRRibbon errorThe ribbon is not set correctly or is damaged.Fix the ribbon and set it correctly; reattach a torn ribbon with tape.
STATUS_SCRAPBOXERRScrap box errorThe scrap box is missing or not seated.Insert the scrap box; empty it when you change the paper.
STATUS_MOTCOOLINGMotor cooling downThe printer pauses to cool down.Wait. DNP manuals describe the cool-down as clearing automatically.
STATUS_DATAERRData errorThe printer could not process the data it received.Check that the print size matches the loaded media, then resend.
STATUS_SYSTEMERRSystem errorInternal system error of the printer.Switch the printer off and on. If it persists, contact your dealer.
STATUS_HARDWAREERRHardware errorThe status library reports a hardware problem.Restart the printer; if it stays, contact your dealer or a service center.
UNIT_ERROR_CUTTERCutter errorA problem in the cutter area.If the printer stopped mid-cut, switch it off and on so the cutter returns to standby; remove the partial print.
UNIT_ERROR_SYSTEMSystem unit errorA unit of the printer reports a system error.Restart the printer; if it stays, contact your dealer.
STATUS_OFFLINEOfflineWindows reports the printer as offline or not available.Check power and the USB connection.
STATUS_PAUSEDQueue pausedThe Windows print queue is paused.Resume printing in the Windows printer queue.
STATUS_JOBERRORFaulty print jobA job in the Windows queue has an error.Cancel or restart that job in the Windows queue.

Paper and ribbon: replace them as a set

The DS40/DS80 and DS-RX1 guides say to exchange paper and ribbon as a set when one of them runs out. The guides also ask you to empty the scrap box when you change the paper, because an over-filled scrap box can cause problems. The DS40/DS80 guide adds that the printer won't operate without the scrap box.

Clearing a paper jam or a torn ribbon

For STATUS_PAPERJAM, STATUS_PAPERERR and STATUS_RIBBONERR, DNP's guides describe the same basic routine:

After the fix

When you close the printer, it initializes the paper and feeds out a few blank sheets. The DS620/DS820 guide notes that errors cannot be cleared until this initialization has run. In PrinterInfo, click Refresh to see whether the status is back to STATUS_OK; on printer-info.com the state updates on its own.

This guide deliberately doesn't list numeric error codes. For anything not covered here, use the user guide for your model, for example the DS620/DS820 guide: https://dnp-newprod-wp-content.cellar-c2.services.clever-cloud.com/uploads/2025/08/DP-DS620_820_UserGuide_English_Ver3.0.2.pdf

Offline, paused, faulty job: Windows states

These three states come from the Windows print spooler, not from the DNP status library. For Offline, check power and the USB connection. A paused queue or a faulty job is fixed in the Windows printer queue. Separately, printer-info.com can notify you when the client hasn't reported for more than 2 minutes, for example because the PC is off or has no internet, independent of the printer status Offline.

Get notified about the states that matter

With printer-info.com you decide per printer who is notified about which status: via Telegram, e-mail or webhook. Webhook messages carry the same codes, such as STATUS_PAPEROUT, so your own system can react. Start free at https://www.printer-info.com or compare plans at https://www.printer-info.com/pricing.

Frequently asked questions

What does STATUS_MOTCOOLING mean?

The printer is pausing to cool down. DNP's guides call it head cool down and say it clears automatically, so just wait.

What is STATUS_SCRAPBOXERR?

The scrap box that collects paper offcuts is missing or not seated. Put it back and empty it whenever you change the paper.

Is STATUS_DATAERR a mechanical fault?

It points to the data sent to the printer. One documented cause on the DS620/DS820 is a media size error: the print size must match the media loaded in the printer.

What should I do with STATUS_SYSTEMERR?

Switch the printer off and on with the ON/Standby switch. If the error remains, contact your dealer, as DNP's user guides recommend.

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